Cruciate ligament damage occurs when the cranial cruciate ligament ruptures, making the knee unstable and allowing the thigh bone to slide back and forth over the shin bone. There is pain when the ligament first ruptures, then arthritis can occur due to wear and tear.
Cruciate ligament damage is most often seen in overweight dogs who are middle-aged to old in age. Dogs should also be tested for any underlying problems, particularly low thyroid functions. There are several different approaches to treatment. Surgery to repair the ligament is the most common type of treatment, though in less serious cases treatment may involve rest and limited exercise. For one to six weeks after surgery, pets often must wear a splint or bandage. In addition, exercise will need to be restricted for about eight weeks. Weight reduction for overweight pets may be recommended by your veterinarian to help prevent future injury and speed recovery. |